Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1950s Finnish Vintage Modern Furniture
Birch
1950s Finnish Vintage Modern Furniture
Birch
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1950s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Naugahyde
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass
1950s Spanish Vintage Modern Furniture
Plaster, Wood
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Marble
1950s English Vintage Modern Furniture
Wood
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Terracotta
1950s European Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1950s Swedish Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Steel
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass, Paper
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass, Mirror, Maple
1950s European Vintage Modern Furniture
Cane, Wood
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1950s Danish Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1950s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Hardwood
1950s Swedish Vintage Modern Furniture
Canvas
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Leather, Wood
1950s Swedish Vintage Modern Furniture
Canvas
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Faience
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Art Glass
1950s Turkish Vintage Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
1950s European Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal, Steel
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass, Nickel
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Steel
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Bamboo, Rattan
1950s Spanish Vintage Modern Furniture
Plaster
1950s Spanish Vintage Modern Furniture
Plaster
1950s Indian Vintage Modern Furniture
Teak, Cane
1950s European Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal, Steel
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Crystal
1950s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Paint
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Marble, Iron
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Oak
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Art Glass
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1950s Swedish Vintage Modern Furniture
Canvas
1950s Chinese Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1950s Swedish Vintage Modern Furniture
Canvas
1950s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Wood
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal, Aluminum, Copper
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1950s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1950s Philippine Vintage Modern Furniture
Sterling Silver
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Concrete, Iron