Modern Decorative Art
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
20th Century American Modern Decorative Art
Paint
1970s Swiss Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Metal
1990s Italian Modern Decorative Art
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Decorative Art
Ceramic, Paint
Mid-20th Century Belgian Modern Decorative Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Decorative Art
Ceramic, Paint
21st Century and Contemporary European Modern Decorative Art
Metal
1980s American Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Steel
20th Century American Modern Decorative Art
Paper
1990s Italian Modern Decorative Art
Crystal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Art Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Art Glass
1990s American Modern Decorative Art
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Art Glass
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Decorative Art
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Art Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Art Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Metal
1990s American Modern Decorative Art
Fabric
20th Century American Modern Decorative Art
Nylon, Paint, Feathers, Leather
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Paper
19th Century French Antique Modern Decorative Art
Iron
Late 20th Century Portuguese Modern Decorative Art
Delft, Faience, Terracotta
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Decorative Art
Aluminum
1970s Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Walnut
1970s Hong Kong Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Copper, Stainless Steel, Brass
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Crystal, Metal, Gold Plate
1960s German Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Wrought Iron
2010s Portuguese Modern Decorative Art
Faience, Wood
1980s American Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Enamel
1970s American Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Brass, Iron
Early 2000s Modern Decorative Art
Enamel
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Decorative Art
Metal
1960s Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Paper
Late 20th Century American Modern Decorative Art
Glass, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary European Modern Decorative Art
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary European Modern Decorative Art
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary European Modern Decorative Art
Metal
2010s American Modern Decorative Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Decorative Art
Brass
1970s American Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Plastic, Acrylic
1990s Italian Modern Decorative Art
Paper
1970s Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Canvas