Modern Armchairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
1920s French Vintage Modern Armchairs
Fabric, Wood
1950s French Vintage Modern Armchairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Plastic, Fabric
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Leather, Plastic
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Metal
Mid-20th Century American Modern Armchairs
Cut Steel, Chrome
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Wood
1990s Spanish Modern Armchairs
Brass
Mid-20th Century North American Modern Armchairs
Wrought Iron
Mid-20th Century French Modern Armchairs
Oak
1970s Danish Vintage Modern Armchairs
Steel
1990s Dutch Modern Armchairs
Fabric
1980s Hungarian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Steel
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Leather
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Metal
1970s American Vintage Modern Armchairs
Upholstery
Early 20th Century Swedish Modern Armchairs
Wood
1970s Brazilian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Leather, Wood
1990s Italian Modern Armchairs
Leather
1950s European Vintage Modern Armchairs
Steel
1990s Belgian Modern Armchairs
Fabric
1970s American Vintage Modern Armchairs
Chrome
Mid-20th Century Indian Modern Armchairs
Cowhide, Teak
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Upholstery, Wood
1980s French Vintage Modern Armchairs
Fabric, Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Fabric
1920s Austrian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Cotton, Bentwood
1920s Swedish Vintage Modern Armchairs
Velvet, Oak
1990s Italian Modern Armchairs
Leather
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Velvet
20th Century Modern Armchairs
Upholstery, Wood
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Wood
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Metal
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Metal
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Metal
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Fabric
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Armchairs
Metal
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Plastic
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Steel
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Leather
20th Century Italian Modern Armchairs
Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Steel
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Brass
1990s Italian Modern Armchairs
Metal
1990s Italian Modern Armchairs
Fabric, Wood
Late 20th Century Spanish Modern Armchairs
Foam
20th Century French Modern Armchairs
Upholstery, Bamboo, Rattan, Seagrass, Reed, Willow
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Fabric, Plastic, Polyester, Rubber
Late 20th Century Unknown Modern Armchairs
Chrome
1970s French Vintage Modern Armchairs
Velvet
Late 20th Century American Modern Armchairs
Chrome
1970s European Vintage Modern Armchairs
Papercord, Wood
1970s French Vintage Modern Armchairs
Fabric, Oak
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Chrome
1970s German Vintage Modern Armchairs
Leather, Upholstery, Foam, Polystyrene
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Armchairs
Rattan