Modern Decorative Art
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
20th Century American Modern Decorative Art
Paper, Plexiglass, Giltwood
20th Century Modern Decorative Art
Animal Skin, Wood
Mid-20th Century European Modern Decorative Art
Wool
1960s American Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Wood, Paint, Paper
1970s Spanish Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Stainless Steel
1990s French Modern Decorative Art
Paper
Late 20th Century German Modern Decorative Art
Porcelain
2010s Danish Modern Decorative Art
Canvas, Paint
1970s German Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Acrylic
1990s European Modern Decorative Art
Copper
1960s Unknown Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Paper
1950s French Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Paper
Late 20th Century Modern Decorative Art
Paper
Early 2000s Danish Modern Decorative Art
Aluminum
1980s French Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Glass, Wood, Paper
Late 20th Century Swiss Modern Decorative Art
Art Glass
1990s Russian Modern Decorative Art
Canvas
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Scagliola, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Decorative Art
Paper
1960s Vintage Modern Decorative Art
1990s American Modern Decorative Art
Other
1980s American Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Paper
Late 20th Century Modern Decorative Art
Canvas, Paint
Late 20th Century West Asian Modern Decorative Art
Canvas, Wood, Paint
1970s Chinese Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Paint
1970s American Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Brass, Chrome
1940s American Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Bronze
1970s French Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Wool
Late 20th Century Modern Decorative Art
Paper
1980s French Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Glass, Wood, Paper
2010s English Modern Decorative Art
Silk, Bubinga
2010s Italian Modern Decorative Art
Wood
1970s American Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Wood, Paint
2010s Italian Modern Decorative Art
Wood
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Glass, Wood
1990s American Modern Decorative Art
Paper
Late 20th Century American Modern Decorative Art
Canvas
1970s American Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Steel
20th Century American Modern Decorative Art
Wood, Paint
1980s French Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Wool
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Aluminum
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Glass, Wood
2010s American Modern Decorative Art
Steel
2010s American Modern Decorative Art
Steel
20th Century American Modern Decorative Art
Copper
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Glass, Paper
20th Century European Modern Decorative Art
Silver Leaf
1980s Unknown Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Copper, Enamel
Late 20th Century European Modern Decorative Art
Acrylic
1970s Vintage Modern Decorative Art
Paper
Early 2000s English Modern Decorative Art
Ceramic
Late 20th Century Modern Decorative Art
Resin
Early 20th Century Spanish Modern Decorative Art
Ash
19th Century Japanese Antique Modern Decorative Art
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Decorative Art
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Glass, Paper, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Glass, Paper, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Decorative Art
Glass, Paper, Wood